1.Nigutegusudira ibyuma byoroheje?
Ibyuma bya karubone bike bifite karubone nkeya hamwe na plastike nziza, kandi birashobora gutegurwa muburyo butandukanye bwibice hamwe nibigize.Mubikorwa byo gusudira, ntabwo byoroshye kubyara imiterere ikomeye, kandi impengamiro yo kubyara ibice nayo ni nto.Igihe kimwe, ntabwo byoroshye kubyara imyenge.Nibikoresho byiza byo gusudira.
Gusudira ibyuma bike bya karubone ukoresheje gusudira gaze, gusudira intoki arc, gusudira arc byikora gusudira, gusudira gaze ikingiwe nubundi buryo bushobora kubona ingingo nziza.Ntugashyuhe igihe kinini mugihe ukoresheje gusudira gaze, bitabaye ibyo ibinyampeke muri zone yibasiwe nubushyuhe bizahinduka binini byoroshye.Iyo urugingo rukomeye kandi ubushyuhe bwibidukikije ni buke, igihangano kigomba gushyuha kugeza 100 ~ 150 ° C kugirango wirinde gucika.
2.Nigute ushobora gusudira ibyuma biciriritse?
Bitewe na karubone nyinshi yibyuma biciriritse, icyuma gisudira hamwe na zone yacyo yibasiwe nubushyuhe bikunze kuba byubatswe kandi bigatera gucika, bityo bigomba gushyuha kugeza kuri 300 ° C mbere yo gusudira, kandi birakenewe gukonjesha buhoro nyuma yo gusudira.Irashobora gusudwa no gusudira gaze, gusudira intoki arc hamwe no gusudira gaze ikingiwe.Ibikoresho byo gusudira bigomba gukoresha AWS E7016, AWS E7015 nizindi electrode zifite imbaraga zo guhangana neza.
3.Nigute ushobora gusudira aluminium na aluminiyumu?
Amavuta ya aluminium na aluminiyumu akunda gukora firime ya oxyde ifite umwihariko munini hamwe no gushonga cyane mugihe cyo gusudira.Iyi firime ya oxyde irashobora kandi gukuramo amazi menshi, bityo inenge nko gushiramo slag, guhuza nabi, hamwe na pore bikunze kugaragara mugihe cyo gusudira.Mubyongeyeho, ibinyobwa bya aluminiyumu Nanone bikunda guhura nubushyuhe.Gusudira aluminium na aluminiyumu birashobora gukorwa no gusudira gaze cyangwa intoki arc gusudira.Nyamara, ubushyuhe bwo gusudira gaze ntabwo bwibanze, kandi guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwa aluminiyumu birihuta, bityo umusaruro ukaba muke, kandi guhindura imikorere yakazi ni binini, bityo ntibikoreshwa gake usibye amasahani yoroheje.Kugeza ubu, umubare munini wuburyo bwo gusudira bwa AC argon arc ukoreshwa mu gusudira aluminiyumu na aluminiyumu, kubera ko yashizemo ubushyuhe, ubudodo bwiza bwo gusudira, guhindura ibintu bito, kurinda argon, kandi birashobora gukumira kwinjizamo imyanda.Niba intoki arc gusudira ikoreshwa mu gusudira aluminiyumu, irakwiriye ku isahani yuzuye hejuru ya 4mm.
Impamyabumenyi y'udukoni two gusudira ikoreshwa ni aluminium 109, aluminium 209 na aluminium 309. Byose ni electrode ishingiye ku munyu kandi idafite umutekano muke wa arc, bisaba ko DC ihindura amashanyarazi.
4.Nigute ushobora gusudira titanium na titanium?
Titanium nikintu gikora cyane.Mugihe cyamazi kandi akomeye hejuru ya 600 ° C, biroroshye cyane kubyitwaramo na ogisijeni, azote, hydrogène nizindi myuka kugirango habeho umwanda wangiza no gukuramo titanium.Kubwibyo rero, gusudira gazi ya ogisijeni-acetylene, gusudira intoki arc cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gusudira gaze ikingiwe ntibishobora gukoreshwa kuri titanium na titanium, ariko gusudira gusa argon arc, gusudira vacuum electron beam no gusudira.
Isahani ntoya iri munsi ya 3mm irasudwa na argon arc gusudira, amashanyarazi ahujwe neza nu muyoboro utaziguye, ubuziranenge bwa gaze ya argon ntabwo buri munsi ya 99,98%, nozzle igomba kuba hafi bishoboka kumurimo wakazi, umuyoboro wo gusudira ugomba kuba ntoya, kandi umuvuduko wo gusudira ugomba kwihuta.Kunoza imiterere ya kristu no gukuraho impungenge zo gusudira.
5.Niguteumuringan'umuringa?
Gusudira k'umuringa n'umuringa bifite ingorane nyinshi, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwabyo bwumuriro ari bwiza cyane, biroroshye rero gutera inenge nko kudacika intege no guhuza nabi.Nyuma yo gusudira, igihangano kizagira ihinduka rinini, kandi agace ka weld na fusion nako gakunda gucika ndetse numubare munini wa pore.Ibikoresho bya mehaniki yibihuriweho, cyane cyane plastike nubukomezi biri munsi yicyuma cyibanze.Gusudira gazi birashobora gukoreshwa mu gusudira umuringa utukura, ariko imikorere irakabije, deformasiyo nini, kandi igomba gushyuha kugeza hejuru ya 400 ° C, kandi akazi ntikameze neza.Intoki arc gusudira irashobora gukoresha umuringa 107 cyangwa umuringa 227 electrode, amashanyarazi asubizwa hamwe na DC, arc igakomeza kuba hasi ishoboka, kandi uburyo bwo gusubiranamo umurongo bukoreshwa mugutezimbere imiterere.Nyundo gusudira nyuma yo gusudira kugirango uzamure ubuziranenge.Niba argon tungsten arc gusudira ikoreshwa, ingingo nziza yo gusudira irashobora kuboneka kandi guhindura imyanda bishobora kugabanuka.Umugozi wa 201 ukoreshwa mu gusudira insinga.Niba insinga itukura y'umuringa T2 ikoreshwa, flux 301 nayo igomba gukoreshwa.Amashanyarazi akoresha DC ihuza neza.Urupapuro rwakazi hamwe ninsinga zo gusudira bigomba gusukurwa neza mugihe cyo gusudira kugirango ugabanye imyenge hamwe nuduce twa slag.Umuvuduko mwinshi kandi wihuta ugomba gukoreshwa mugihe cyo gusudira.
Gusudira gazi bikunze gukoreshwa mu gusudira imiringa, kandi insinga yo gusudira irashobora kuba insinga 221, insinga 222 cyangwa insinga 224, nibindi. Izi nsinga zirimo silikoni, amabati, ibyuma nibindi bintu, bishobora kugabanya igihombo cya zinc muri pisine yashongeshejwe .Bitewe n'ubushyuhe buke bwo gusudira, gutakaza umuriro wa zinc mu muringa birashobora kugabanuka;urumuri ruto rwa okiside ikoreshwa mugutwikira hejuru ya pisine yashongeshejwe hamwe na firime ya zinc oxyde, ishobora kugabanya umwuka wa zinc.Mubyongeyeho, umuringa urashobora kandi gusudwa nintoki arc gusudira hamwe na argon tungsten arc gusudira.
6.Ni ibihe bintu biranga ibyuma bisanzwe byo gusudira?
Ibyuma bisanzwe-bivanze nicyuma gikoreshwa cyane mubyuma byororoka.Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ubu bwoko bwicyuma cyo gusudira ni uko agace katewe nubushyuhe bwibice bifatanye cyane, kandi ibirimo hydrogène bizatera ubukonje mu ngingo.Iyi myumvire yo gukomera no gukonja ikonje yiyongera uko urwego rwimbaraga zicyuma gisanzwe giciriritse cyiyongera.
7.Nubuhe buryo bwo gusudira ibyuma 16 bya manganese?
16 Gusudira ibyuma bya Manganese bigomba gukoresha ihuriro 506 cyangwa ihuriro 507 hamwe nandi mashanyarazi yibanze, DC ihuza.Iyo imyubakire yimiterere itari nini, inkoni zo gusudira aside nka 502 cyangwa ihuriro 503 nazo zirashobora gukoreshwa, kandi inzira yo gusudira isa niy'icyuma gito cya karubone;iyo gusudira bigoye cyane kandi ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri munsi ya -10 ° C, gushyushya mbere yo gusudira.Ibisubizo bishimishije birashobora kuboneka ukoresheje intoki arc gusudira, gusudira arc kurengerwa cyangwa gusudira electroslag.
8.Nubuhe buryo bwo gusudira bwa No 15 manganese vanadium na No 15 ya manganese titanium?
Byombi 15 bya manganese na titanium ya manganese 15 ni kg 40 zisanzwe zisanzwe.Bitewe no kongeramo vanadium cyangwa titanium, urwego rwimbaraga zicyuma ziratera imbere;ariko gusudira kwabo, ibikoresho byo gusudira hamwe nuburyo bwo gusudira bisa nibyuma 16 bya manganese.Kugereranya birasa.Iyo ikoreshwa rya arc yikora yo gusudira ikoreshwa, insinga yo gusudira irashobora kuba 08 manganese hejuru, 08 manganese 2 silicon, na flux 431, flux 350 cyangwa flux 250 irashobora kugera kubisubizo bishimishije.
9.Nubuhe buryo bwo gusudira No 18 manganese molybdenum niobium ibyuma?
No 18 icyuma cya manganese-molybdenum-niobium ni icyiro cya kg 50-imbaraga-zisanzwe zisanzwe ziciriritse, zikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibicuruzwa byingenzi byo gusudira nkibikoresho byumuvuduko ukabije ningoma zitetse.Bitewe n'imbaraga nyinshi hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo gukomera, ingamba zo gushyushya zaho zigomba gufatwa mugihe cyo gusudira ahantu.Witondere kumisha electrode no gusukura igikoni kugirango wirinde gukonja guterwa na hydrogen.Intoki arc gusudira ikoresha ihuriro 607 nizindi electrode;kwibiza arc byikora gusudira ikoresha insinga yo gusudira hamwe na manganese ndende 08 na molybdenum, kandi irashobora gusudwa na flux 250 cyangwa flux 350.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2023